I went down to breakfast this morning and greeted my host-father with a brisk, “Happy Independence Day!”
“Yeah,” he acknowledged, and looked at me without enthusiasm over his black-rimmed glasses. “My friend sent me this text message,” he announced, and withdrew his phone from his breast pocket. It went a little somethin’ like this: “It’s independence day. But is India free? Is India free from poverty, from corruption, from illiteracy? Until we have these things, India is not free.”
I shifted awkwardly on my bench. “That’s a good point,” I offered. He then proceeded to explain the mess that poor Hindustan has gotten herself into. “All the parties are corrupt. Nobody follows the laws, everything is done with bribes. Most of India is younger now but the government is still run by 75-year-olds.” He then suggested that India become like China, that people start taking the country into their hands and fix the mess. But, “People here are too selfish. Everybody is too selfish.”
I have gotten used to conversations with my host-father. They are few and far between, but I appreciate them, as he seems to actually enjoy talking to me. In fact, for all my complaining about my host-stay situation, I really like my host-father. The host-mother has a calculating and cold look about her, but my host-father just looks sort of bumbling and nerdy in his Rivers Cuomo glasses. At home, where he rarely is, he is usually outfitted in his casual wear of t-shirts advertising Thailand and Canada, and basketball shorts. When I ask of him a question or offer a short statement, much like my own father, he often takes the invitation for conversation and runs with it, using the opportunity to fill the air with his every thought on the topic.
But I understand the dynamics of our conversations now, and know that they are meant to be one-sided. They are usually rife with interruption on his part when I begin any sort of statement, and it is implicitly understood that I should be pleasant and agreeable. So I didn’t interrupt his lecture with the firework that went off in my head (i.e. China is the last country anyone should try to emulate). Instead, I absorbed his diatribe. This is how Indians feel on Independence Day: partially proud, partially scornful. So I have seen. They love their country and culture; they hate the government’s corruption and ineffectiveness but feel powerless to affect it. It is, imagine, the way so many Americans felt this year’s 4th of July.
But I find Indian pride to be far, far more charming than American pride, for several reasons. Some places in the world, some groups, are more in need of pride… India is a country ready to shred itself apart at any given moment, with so many angry Hindus and Muslims willfully hating each other. One party with a lot of power is the Hindu nationalist party, and I have even seen an actual fight break out between a BJP advocate and an irritated Muslim–over breakfast. So many “Indian” cultural practices are fundamentally religious, and so many stakes are driven in between culturally different individuals in this massive and diverse country, that national pride–waving an Indian flag–is far more uniting than detrimental. It can be a peaceful act.
That a political party can openly identify itself with and base its policies on a specific religion, and then get elected, is reason enough for me to realize a tiny twinge of American pride–the GOP may ooze Christianity through its very oily pores, it may make its slimy presence felt in the megachurches of America, but I still don’t think we’ll see the day when they declare themselves the party by and for Christians.
(Although I have to shudder and admit that writing that statement makes me question it. Is the only thing that keeps the GOP from being God’s Own Party the fact that they hope to attract voters of other faiths? Or that in America, with the “separation of church and state” business given some voice in elementary school, identifying yourself as the Christian Party can make even some of the religious voters squirm in discomfort? Is there even anything keeping the Republican Party from claiming Christianity as its official guideline for social values? Are the GOP and the BJP just brothers of another color?)
Back to India–
National pride here shows something good; it shows that people are willing to embrace each other as Indians. Not just as fellow Hindus, or Muslims, or Sikhs, or Rajasthanis, or Southerners. In one of the most fragmented countries in the world, it’s good for the national peace.
In addition to that, there’s not a lot India is doing — at least in my mind — to discourage a little celebration and self-love. When it hurts, it hurts itself. Any open-eyed, progressive American gets a little uncomfortable on the 4th of July. When America hurts, it usually hurts others. It’s easy to celebrate producing Bob Dylan and jeans and great independent movies and sock hops; it’s hard to celebrate foreign bloodshed. And sometimes it just seems hokey to celebrate America; it’s redundant. It’s boring.
My self-loathing as an American has been elevated to orange this week.
Onward and upward.
Having made some local friends (really! It’s thrilling) recently, Mara and Kari and I met Ashik–a twenty-something businessman (“In the business of handicrafts”). A. is new and strange to us–he is relentlessly friendly, entirely popular, and completely unsketchy. He looks a little like Aamir Khan. He is always dressed to the nines in patent shoes and striped button-ups, and he chauffeurs us places in his car and answers his constantly ringing cell phone. Then he buys us food and drinks and chauffeurs us home. We have experienced this a few times now. I hardly know what to make of such hospitality; it seems he has made entertaining us his new job.
Today Ashik picked us up and took us to Mr. Beans, a hookah/coffee shop. There, five of us–the three Amrikan larkiyan and A and his friend Imran–gathered around a hookah and I partook of the tobacco for quite a while. I also had an Assan tea and a mocha, and the conversation was a little stunted and boring for a while. Nobody’s fault, really; but what do you talk about in these situations? After a while, it picked up… broken Hindi always makes the Indian boys laugh, and I learned for the first time that in asking for the bathroom, I have been continuously using the word that is shower-specific. I have, essentially, frequently insinuated in many public places that I need to go bathe please, and where can I do so?
After Mr. Beans, we squeezed back into Ashik’s car, picked up another of his friends, and found ourselves being driven to an unfamiliar part of Jaipur to the blaring tune of Sexyback (this is globalization). Roads turned dustier and thinned out a little more, trees sprouted up a little more thickly, and then it was dusk, we were on a dirt road in a small residential area, and the car stopped. We were going to a school “function”.
This function was set up on a grassy area, a tent overhead, tarps on the ground, a stage in the front, and colorful block-printed sheets on strings providing something of isolation on one side. In the back were seated parents and grandparents in folding chairs, and near to the front were young schoolchildren in uniform. On the stage, off to the side, sat a few men of importance, in white traditional clothing, looking bored. On the table in front of them sat a requisite Hindu idol, wreathed with an orange garland, with incense burning before it.
As we approached from the side, every head turned in our direction to stare. I felt a little uncomfortable–were we going to take away attention from the acts?–but as we came closer a man came forward and led us past the parents, past the schoolchildren, and (really) on to the stage. We, the three Americans and Ashik, were seated beside the men of unknown importance, in kushy white chairs. The two other guys sat off the stage but closeby. A young guy with sunglasses and a microphone celebrated our presense and the audience of possibly two hundred–definitely more than a hundred–clapped. I felt completely strange and flattered.
From the stage we watched various performances by younger kids and preteens. We watched a group of nine of so girls perform a Rajasthani folk dance. We watched a nervous boy recite a nationalistic poem (I think?) with frequent use of the phrase “our country” (that’s about all I caught). We saw one of the important men give a longish inspirational speech about educating the young. We watched a group of boys perform a humorous play as drunks (none of which I understood). Intermittently a young boy bearing honorary garlands of marigolds came forward and the MC introduced each Important Person and they stood up to receive their garlands. I wondered for a moment–and then yes. We were acknowledged. More garlands were obtained and little girl in a sparkly lavender outfit, comfortably fashioned on her father’s hip, put these over our heads.
At one point I had to pee and whispered this to Ashik–I was then wisked away by someone administrative through the dark, and I followed him up the dirt road and into a house, through the twists and turns within the house and up an uncertain set of stairs with the sky over my head to a second level, where he motioned at a pitch black closet-looking room with a toilet buried somewhere inside. “Halka?” I asked, which I hope means “light”. He tried some switches nearby to no effect, and handed me his cell phone.
Later, Kari, being late for something meant to happen at 7:30, whispered to Ashik and we stood up and filed off the stage. Walking back to the car, more important-looking men shook our hands. We thanked them for their kindness, and they thanked us for coming. “Ashik is my boss,” one of the men explained, smiling. So that was it. The boss had shown up with three white girls, and this is occasion for stage-sitting and garland-giving. I don’t know, incidentally, how A is associated with the school, or how he seems to have his tentacles in everything, as a mysteriously important Jaipuri. We have begun to suspect he is in the Mafia, but I suppose we’ll never know.
As if this wasn’t enough, before we got into the car, some of the men begged us to come inside “just for a moment”, and then we were led into a tiny room with a map on the wall, a small globe on the table, a dusty computer and a messy desk. Here we occupied the chairs for only a minute before the food appeared, pakoras and jalebis, and water was presented, and Jesus were we spoiled. This sort of hospitality is disorienting in its over-the-top nature and leaves me looking immensely confused and gratified. I’ve found it in several places but so far this has been the pinnacle.
We got in the car and I spoke to Ashik–”Aap mashahur hai,” I said–you are famous. “I am famous because my heart is big,” he replied.
Who knows how true anything tonight was, who can begin to untangle the complicated strings of what is or isn’t deserved, whether my presense is positive or negative, who A is to this society, and what happens when I pass by in a nice car those who are living such different lives on the other side of my window. So much of being here is just seeing the large mass that is what I don’t understand.
What I do understand is that I was dropped off outside my door wearing a garland of orange marigolds and a little pin with the Indian flag on it (this acquired at Mr. Beans). It was a good night.
Happy 61st, India.
